Rating the Festival Films

Selections from the 2023 Montclair Film Festival

Evil Does Not Exist ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

Montclair Film Festival

A quiet, simple, beautiful movie, at least at first. A small village in a remote land of woods and lakes. A small population living with nature, getting their  water from the stream that flows through their land, their heat from the firewood they chop.

So where does the question of evil pop up? A Tokyo company buys land in this village and plans to build a glamping site, seeking to turn the area into a tourist attraction. Greed, pollution, profiteering and insensitivity are now introduced into the story.

Two people, a man and a woman, who work for a talent agency, are hired by the developer to be the liaison with the locals. They don’t connect. They don’t connect with their employers either, nor with each other. They are in fact little connected with the life they lead and the choices they’ve made.

Maybe that reminds you of another Japanese movie, Drive My Car. The director is the same, Ryusuke Hamaguchi. If you saw Drive My Car you’ll recognize the pacing. Deliberate. Evil Does Not Exist is much shorter than Drive My Car. I think most of the audience would have wanted it to go a bit longer.

That’s because the ending is all ambiguity. We don’t find out why things happened the way they did, nor are we even sure what exactly happened. If you like to have all the loose ends tied up before a movie ends, this one may not be for you. I found it crazy captivating.

‘Evil Does Not Exist’: first trailer for Ryusuke Hamaguchi’s Venice award-winner

Fallen Leaves ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

Holappa is a construction worker who gets fired from one job after another for drinking on the job. Ansa gets canned from her job stacking grocery store shelves when she gets caught pinching a packet of something that had an old expiration date and was ticketed for the dumpster. She loses her next job when the owner of the pub where she’s washing dishes get hauled away for dealing drugs .

They first encounter each other in a dive karaoke bar where his friend tries to hit on her friend (and gets dissed). They go on a date, to a zombie movie, then she gives him her number. He folds up the paper, puts it in his pocket and two minutes later when he pulls out his cigarette packet the folded paper goes flying out into the gutter.

The settings for this Finnish movie are grim and somber. There’s alcoholics’ bars and job sites where the work is hard and the treatment harsh. There’s small, sparse bunkers where the workers live and dark, deserted streets.

This is a movie of the common man. Average looking folks who lead hard lives, have little money and no hope for the future. The faces of the people in the bars and the stores look as though the life has been beaten out of them, most blankly staring straight ahead. And for Holappa and Ansa, there’s the loneliness as well.

The lost phone number is only the first in a series of obstacles that keeps these two from getting together. But ultimately in this world where the slightest of smiles has outsized meaning, this is a heart-warming love story. And, despite all the grimness,  it’s told with a hearty dose of humor.

Fallen Leaves (2023) | Trailer | Aki Kaurismäki Alma Pöysti | Jussi Vatanen

Wilding ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

If you want to see a feel good movie, go for the one with the animals.

Wilding is about a re-wilding project in the south of England. It is mostly narrated by Isabella Tree, author of the “The Book of Wilding” on which the documentary is based. Her husband Charlie inherited a farm only to find that the land had undergone year after year of plowing, insecticides and fertilizer to the point that the soil was farmed out. Based on a project they’d visited in Holland, they decided to undertake a project to restore the land to its natural state.

Where to start? The animals. They bring in horses, cows and pigs and turn them loose. They live not as farm animals but back in their natural state, running free and finding their food and means of survival. What took years and years happens in 90 minutes when you’re watching this movie. What you see is the land come to life. Birds arrive, so do butterflies and worms and mice. There are some landmark moments. Two storks produce a baby for the first time in England in 400 years. And they bring in beavers, animals that had been hunted to extinction in England.

Of course the stars of the show are the animals. It is fascinating to see how these animals easily transformed to a wild existence. We get to see why they do things like digging and nosing through mud. My favorite are the pigs. I could watch them all day.

There is a serious environmental message here. What have we done to the earth’s skin, the soil, and where do we go from here. Re-wilding has apparently become a bit of a thing. It’s not a fast solution, as the 15 years of pictures in this documentary will attest.

Anselm ⭐️⭐️⭐️

When I saw in the program a 3D movie by Wim Wenders about the artist Anselm Kiefer, my first thought was that this is the kind of movie you make after you’ve done everything else in cinema. Turns out that this is not Wenders first 3D movie and that he is a master at it. This is not the Disney fantastical sort of 3D viewed through paper “glasses” with colored cellophane. This is a hyper-realistic 3D viewed through battery-operated viewers that the festival organizers assured are expensive. And when the subject is an artist who does installations, sculptures and 3D paintings, two-dimensional flat screen pictures would pale by comparison.

We see Kiefer at work in old warehouses and factories where he took space in Germany and later France. At work for Kiefer involves burning, melting, pouring, splattering. There’s a series of headless white dresses with objects on top, numerous ruined landscapes and massive murals, damaged airplanes and bicycles. A theme in his work is recognizing Germany’s Nazi past, a statement aimed at a society that wants to forget.

There are some biographical scenes as well with actors playing a younger Kiefer and the artist as a child. There is little narrative. But there is poetry.

This is more a gallery experience than a cinema one. The attraction of the film is the wonder of Wender’s 3D. A great artist plying his trade by documenting another great artist.

Anselm – Official US Trailer

Rule of Two Walls ⭐️⭐️

A documentary about artists in wartime Ukraine. Sometimes you see people trying to live normal lives in abnormal times. Other times you see the devastation. And be forewarned there are some gruesome images of bodies dead and dismembered by Russian bombs. There is no getting away from what’s happening in Ukraine.

The movie is centered in Lviv in a community arts center. There are musicians, visual artists, cinematographers. They tell their stories. Some came to Lviv from harder hit areas like Mariupol or Kharkiv. Some stayed as their families left, some stayed because their families couldn’t leave. Sometimes the distinction between who is in the movie and who is making the movie is blurry.

The “rule of two walls” apparently is an expression that suggests the safest place is the corridor (as opposed to say the bomb shelter).

Putin wants you to think Ukraine is not a nation with a language and a culture. These artists are the embodiment of that culture. And that, folks, is the moral of this story.

If I were to use one word to describe this film it would be uneven. Not sure the translation didn’t leave something to be desired. There were times I felt that I was listening to smart people say profound things, but the words that came up in the subtitles didn’t match those expectations. In the end I don’t feel I got to know these people or their art.

rule of two walls trailer 1080p

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , | 6 Comments

Whatever Happened To? Dave Clark

When the Beatles led music’s so-called British Invasion in the 1960’s, it was not the Rolling Stones who were their chief rival for the attention of teenage girls. Nor was it the Kinks or the Hollies, the Who or the Yardbirds, nor any of the other bands whose music has lived on for decades. It was the Dave Clark Five.

When the Beatles’ “I Want to Hold Your Hand” was displaced as number one on the UK singles chart in January 1964, it was by Dave Clark Five’s “Glad All Over.” The Beatles arrived on these shores for a two-month tour in August of 1964. The Dave Clark Five beat them to it, starting a U.S. tour in the spring of that year. There was a much ballyhooed appearance by the Beatles on the Ed Sullivan Show that same year. The Dave Clark Five graced the Ed Sullivan stage 18 times. The Beatles first movie, “A Hard Day’s Night” debuted in the UK in July 1964 and in the US one month later. Within a year the Dave Clark Five were in theaters with “Catch Us If You Can” (it was released in the US as “Having a Wild Weekend”).

The Dave Clark Five with Ed Sullivan
The Dave Clark Five with Ed Sullivan

The Beatles popularity never seems to wane. The three surviving band members make occasional appearances and are involved in different music projects. The Rolling Stones just released a new album, their 26th studio album. It’s not unusual to turn on rock radio and hear the Kinks. The Dave Clark Five? They were done and dusted by 1970 at the age of six, rarely to be heard from again.

Dave Clark was the drummer. But he was also manager, producer and co-writer of most of the group’s songs.

Clark would later say of the 1970 break up: “‘People never understood why I did that, but I wanted to get back to being an ordinary person. I enjoyed every moment, but we’d been everywhere, done everything. I wanted to get back to being just Dave Clark, not Dave Clark Celebrity. The only thing I missed was going out on stage and performing.’ (Daily Mail, Feb. 13, 2015)

His drumming is not what led to the group’s success. In fact, it was later learned that he was not always doing the drumming on the Dave Clark Five’s records. This came out in a story by Spencer Leigh in The (London) Independent (Sept. 23, 2009) about studio session drummer Bobby Graham.

“Even at the time, it was suggested that Dave Clark was not playing on his records. Clark has never acknowledged this but Graham told me, ‘Dave wanted to produce and he couldn’t be up in the box and down in the Studio at the same time. Mike Smith had written Glad All Over with him and they weren’t too sure what they wanted from the drums. I was playing how I would normally play with the hi-hat, snare and bass and Dave asked, Bobby, can you make that simpler please? He didn’t want complicated fill-ins he couldn’t play himself on live dates as that would have given the game away.’”

What Clark did do on his own was the numbers. Jeff Tamarkin, writing for the web site Best Classic Bands, says “Clark…was an astute businessman, who, from the start of the group’s recording career, shaped their image, planned their tours and recording sessions and shrewdly negotiated to retain ownership of the band’s master recordings, a smart move that has allowed him to license out the catalog as he’s seen fit ever since.”

Dave Clark

Clark also owns the U.S. rights to the Dave Clark Five’s  music as well as the recordings of their TV appearances. His deal with EMI Records gave him a much more favorable royalty agreement than was common at the time. “We had a ‘live’ reputation, big enough where I could actually go in and see somebody at E.M.I. Records. I found out what the top rate was for an independent and asked for three times that, thinking that it left you room for maneuver, and to my amazement, they agreed.” (www.classicbands.com) Apparently, if you were a record company in the 60’s that had not signed the Beatles, you were caught in a seller’s market and Clark was savvy enough to take advantage.

It  was those agreements signed while managing the band that would start Clark down the path to becoming a multimillionaire and owner of a home in West London valued at 12 million pounds.

Since then Clark has managed Spurs Music Publishing Ltd., the entity that published the Dave Clark Five’s songs. He was also involved in TV production  and in the 1980’s acquired the rights to a popular British music TV show from the 60’s “Ready Steady Go!”.   In 1986 he wrote a science fiction musical Time that had a two-year run on a London West End Stage. There was a follow-up album, also called Time, that featured Queen’s Freddie Mercury, among others. Clark and Mercury became life-long friends. Clark was at Mercury’s bedside when he died at home in 1991.

What he has not done, and likely never will, is a reunion tour. “I don’t think you can go back, but that’s me. You can’t go back to being a teenager or in your 20s or whatever. The people that carry on, from Elton and McCartney, Rod Stewart, they’ve never stopped. I can understand that, and good luck to them.” (bestclassicbands.com)

In 2008, the Dave Clark Five was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame by Tom Hanks.

Clark is now 83. He and guitarist Lenny Davidson are the only two living members of the band.

If you want to hear some Dave Clark Five, you might catch some if you tune in the English football games on Saturday morning. Manchester City fans have been known to sing a verse or two of Glad All Over with an altered lyric “cause we’ve got Guardiola” (a tribute to their manager). And Crystal Palace fans offer a hardy rendition of the song before each of their home matches at Selhurst Park in London.

Clark himself is a Tottenham Hotspur supporter. ““My one disappointment in my career is that it didn’t go to Spurs, because my company’s called Spurs Music Publishing. I tried to buy Spurs in the ‘60s and the family who owned it wouldn’t sell it. Going back to the past, the whole reason I formed the band was to raise funds so our youth team could travel to Holland. We got sick on the boat going over, won the match, came back and the rest is history. I’m flattered Crystal Palace use it [as their anthem], but I’m Spurs through and through.” (nme.com Jan. 20, 2020)

-0-

Whatever Happened To?

Grace Slick

Lenny Dykstra

Sly Stone

Gerard Depardieu

Eldridge Cleaver

Mr T

Bill ‘Spaceman’ Lee

Elian Gonzalez

Lorena Bobbitt

Dave Clark

Jennifer Capriati

Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , , | 31 Comments

Romantics and Realists, Impressionists and Post-Impressionists

European Painting at the National Gallery, London

The Renowned

Fruit Dish, Bottle and Violin, Pablo Picasso
Fruit Dish, Bottle and Violin, Pablo Picasso

Monet

Impressionists

Realists

Self Portraits

17th Century Faces

A Peasant Boy Leaning on a Sill, Bartolome Esteban Murillo
A Peasant Boy Leaning on a Sill, Bartolome Esteban Murillo, 1670-80
The Toilet of Venus, Diego Velazquez
The Toilet of Venus, Diego Velazquez, 1647-51
Posted in Art | Tagged , , , , , , | 1 Comment

McCartney Behind the Camera

Photos taken by Paul McCartney during the Beatles 1964 tours on display at the National Portrait Gallery in London.

Ronnie Spector
Ronnie Spector
George Harrison with Murray the K
George Harrison with popular DJ Murray the K in Miami
Paul McCartney self portrait
Self portrait
Posted in Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , , , , , , | 8 Comments

Bansky Art and Wisdom

Banksy art exhibit

A pop-up exhibit on Regent Street in London. It is neither authorized, curated nor endorsed by the artist.

Er... Banksy
Rude Copper, Banksy
Rude Copper
Flower Thrower, Banksy
Flower Thrower
Exit Through the Gift Shop, Banksy
Barely Legal, Banksy
Barely Legal. From a 2006 Banksy exhibition in a Los Angeles warehouse.
Authorized graffiti area, Banksy
Banksy quote
Special Sauce, Banksy
Banksy quote
Parliament, Banksy
Christ with Shopping Bags, Banksy
Christ with Shopping Bags
Posted in Art, Uncategorized | Tagged , | 9 Comments

Whatever Happened To? Bill ‘Spaceman’ Lee

The Spaceman was a major league baseball pitcher. He was what baseball folks like to call ‘a flake.’ He was also a really good pitcher. Lee won 94 games over 10: seasons with the Boston Red Sox between 1969 and 1978. In one of those years, 1973, he was an all star. He pitched another four seasons with the Montreal Expos and ended his career with a 119-92 won-loss record and a very respectable 3.62 earned run average.

Bill Lee

You might think the ‘Spaceman’ moniker was a result of his eccentric behavior both on and aff the field, but it was in fact much more literal. Lee was fascinated by space and was an avid follower of the Apollo missions. A teammate, John Kennedy, offered up the nickname on a day when Lee was having locker room discussions with reporters about a moon landing.

Lee was not your typical gung-ho ‘one for all, all for one’ sort of athlete. He was more of a baseball activist. As a Red Sox, he and a few teammates, including Ferguson Jenkins and Rick Wise were known as the “Buffalo heads.” What seemed to unite them was their disregard of team rules and distaste for manager Don Zimmer, the puffy-faced veteran who Lee once referred to as “designated gerbil.” When one of them was traded Lee “left a burning candle on Zimmer’s desk after Willoughby was traded and refused to show up for the 1978 team photo (he had to be inserted later). When Bernie Carbo was dealt to Cleveland, Lee ‘wept for 20 minutes, ripped his telephone from the wall at home and vowed he would never play for Boston again.’ When he returned the next day and was given a $533 fine, Lee asked for the team to make it $1,500 so he could have a few more days off.” (Michael Clair, mlb.com, Dec. 27, 2022)

A similar incident while with the Montreal Expos ended his tenure there and his major league career. Joel Yanofsky, writing for the Montreal Gazette (March 5, 2005) recalls Lee’s last day as an Expo: “Early in the 1982 season, manager Jim Fanning released one of the most underrated and exciting players on the team, second baseman Rodney Scott. This, in turn, caused left-handed pitcher Bill Lee to storm out of the clubhouse in protest, drowning his anger at an east-end tavern. This was quintessential Lee — loyal teammate and quixotic rebel. The next day he was booted off the Expos and blackballed from the game.”

Bill Lee painting

While Lee spent a good deal of his post-MLB career with charity events, speaking engagements and promotional baseball events, he also ventured into politics. In 1988 he ran for President under the satirical Rhinoceros Party banner. His campaign slogan was “No Guns, No Butter” because both kill you. Unsurprisingly, he failed to get on the ballot in any state. But that didn’t stop him from telling the Ottawa Citizen (Nov. 7, 2000) that if he had won “we wouldn’t be in Iraq. We wouldn’t be in Afghanistan. We’d have universal Medicare. There would be no border between the U.S.and Canada. We could walk freely back and forth.”

So it may then surprise you to hear him endorsing George W. Bush in that same interview. Here’s why: “The way things are now, people want to party and George W. is the kind of guy you can party with. Back in 1973, we rolled a couple of doobies (marijuana cigarettes) and smoked them together. And I can tell you he definitely inhaled.”

He was at it again in 2016 when he threw his hat in the ring for the governorship of Vermont. This time he ran on the Liberty Union Party line, the socialist party that Bernie Sanders had been a part of.  The Rutland Herald (Oct. 15, 2016) observed:  “Spaceman is unpolished. His positions are unconventional, often rooted in his counterculture beliefs. He is an eloquent and humorous storyteller, but he is goofy as a politician. There is little about him that is political. He wears his uniqueness and eccentricity as badges of honor. “

Writing in Time Magazine (May 15, 2016), Sean Gregory commented “Here’s a gubernatorial platform for you: legalized pot, universal health care, seizure of federal highways, and steroid cheats in the Hall of Fame.” He got 2.78% of the vote.

Asked what, if elected, he would do on his first day as governor, he said: “I would meet with Justin Trudeau and work on the fact that if Trump gets elected, we have a covenant in our charter that says we’re allowed out of the United States.” (Vice, June 8, 2016 )

Lee also co-authored four books. They were not all critically acclaimed. In his review of Have Glove Will Travel; Adventures of a Baseball Vagabond, Joe O’Connor of the National Post in Toronto (April 23, 2005) remarked: “(Lee)  writes like a teenager anxious to impress the cool kids with anecdotes that begin and end with him. And this me-me-me approach takes away from what is, in parts, truly engaging material.”

But above all else, Spaceman was a pitcher, and even into his seventies, he’s not up for letting that go. Here are just a few bits of Lee’s post-MLB ball playing resume:

— 1984. Living in Moncton, New Brunswick, he pitched and played first base for the Moncton Mets.

— 1992. He pitched for the Vermont Grey Sox, a team of former major leaguers that traveled the northeast playing minor league and collegiate teams. His teammates included his old Buffalo Heads colleague Ferguson Jenkins.

— 2007. Lee joins other former major leaguers on Oil Can Boyd’s Traveling All-Stars.

— 2008. He pitches for the Alaska Goldpanners in the annual Midnight Sun game played during the summer solstice.

— 2010. At age 63, Lee pitches 5-⅓ innings for the independent Can-Am League Brockton Rox. By picking up the win, he becomes the oldest pitcher to win a professional baseball game.

Bill Lee

— 2012. Lee breaks his own record when, at age 65, he throws 94 pitches for the San Rafael Pacifics for a complete game victory over the Maui Na Kia Ikaika. He allows four runs on nine hits in a 9-4 victory.

Just last year the Washington Times (March 31, 2022) reported on a “video of Lee, now 75 years old, emerging from the crowd at a Savannah Bananas game, walking onto the field with a beer in hand and recording a strikeout.”

But last year age started to shows signs of catching up with the Spaceman. “Lee, 75, pledges to continue to pitch 40 years and counting since his last MLB game in 1982. That might have been in doubt after a medical emergency Friday night when he collapsed while warming up in the bullpen before entering a Savannah Bananas exhibition game — a scary incident captured on national television (ESPN2) and reported in stories across the internet as a near-death experience.” (Savannah Morning News, Aug. 24, 2022)

More recently ESPN reported on Aug. 31, “Lee collapsed on field during pregame ceremonies of a triple A game between the Worcester Red Sox and the Norfolk Tides. The triple A Red Sox doctors recommmended Lee be taken to UMassMedical Memorial Center for evaluation. It said later he is in stable condition after having what it called ‘a brief health scare.’ Lee, 76, had been scheduled to throw out the ceremonial first pitch and sign autographs at the game.”

Bill Lee
(photo by John Rice)

Throughout his entire career, Lee never shied away from a microphone or an interviewer. Aside from his pitching, what he is best known for is some colorful quotes. Here’s a few examples.

On mandatory drug testing “”I’ve tried just about all of them, but I wouldn’t want to make it mandatory.” (Out of Left Field, Peter Drier and Robert Ellis, 2017)

Following his collapse in Savannah, “I always thought I’d die on the field, but not in the (obscenity deleted) bullpen.”(Boston Globe, Sept. 20, 2022)

“Well, I cut my own firewood. I turn my potato patch over with a shovel. I don’t use gasoline. I don’t use fossil fuel. I gather all my own kindling. I recycle all my own paper. I recycle everything. I eat within fifteen miles of my house. I think those are conservative things that Republicans don’t do. “ (Vice, June 8, 2016)

“A few million years from now the sun will burn out and lose its gravitational pull. The Earth will be turned into a giant snowball and be hurled through space. When that happens it won’t matter if I get this guy out.” (The Province Vancouver, Sept. 1, 2009)

-0-

Whatever Happened To?

Grace Slick

Lenny Dykstra

Sly Stone

Gerard Depardieu

Eldridge Cleaver

Mr T

Bill ‘Spaceman’ Lee

Elian Gonzalez

Lorena Bobbitt

Dave Clark

Jennifer Capriati

Posted in Baseball, Sports, Uncategorized, Whatever Happened To? | Tagged , , , , , , , | 25 Comments

The Chinese-American Experience, Then and Now

Washington is a city full of museums. Most visitors head first to the large Smithsonian Museums in and around the mall. But the city also has many smaller, unique and interesting museums. One of those is the Chinese-American Museum. It is on 16th Street NW, not far from Dupont Circle.

This lightly attended, free museum is only five years old. Development began in 2018. It was closed for awhile during the pandemic then reopened in the fall of 2021. There were three special exhibits when I attended this past summer, one dedicated to the photography of Corky Lee, one on Chinese fashion and a third about Bruce Lee.

Corky Lee was a journalist and photographer who passed away in 2021. His images document the Asian American experience in the U.S. as well as some landmark historical events significant to Chinese-Americans. He was also an activist, using his camera to support and advocate for his community. Here are a couple examples of his work.

A child waits in a factory because their parent, a garment worker, has no other means of childcare, Chinatown, New York, 1976.
A child waits in a factory because their parent, a garment worker, has no other means of childcare, Chinatown, New York, 1976.
Connie King, 'honorary mayor' of Locke, Calif., shows her Demonstration Garden of toilet bowls discarded by white people who did not want to sit where Chinese had sat, 2007.
Connie King, ‘honorary mayor’ of Locke, Calif., shows her Demonstration Garden of toilet bowls discarded by white people who did not want to sit where Chinese had sat, 2007.
Corky Lee, 2019. Photo by Shirley Ng.
Corky Lee, 2019. Photo by Shirley Ng.

Qipao

Qipao is a style of dress for Chinese women. It represents the modern woman and has been associated with women’s quest for equality and independence. It first became fashionable in Shanghai in the 1930’s and 1940’s.

The last empress Wanrong pictured in a Manchu dress.
The last empress Wanrong pictured in a Manchu dress.
Yuan Xiutang, a prosperous city that never sleeps, 1930's
Yuan Xiutang, a prosperous city that never sleeps, 1930’s
Jin Meisheng, ad for cigarettes, Fengtian Tobacco Company, 1940's.
Jin Meisheng, ad for cigarettes, Fengtian Tobacco Company, 1940’s.
Peter Stackpole. Chinese-American women in New York at Solidarity Day parade protesting Japanese invasion  of China, 1938.
Peter Stackpole. Chinese-American women in New York at Solidarity Day parade protesting Japanese invasion of China, 1938.
8 ft. bronze statue on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong. By Cao Chong-en.
8 ft. bronze statue on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong. By Cao Chong-en.
Lee created these Stages of Cultivation plaques to illustrate his Jeet Kune Do philosophy.
Lee created these Stages of Cultivation plaques to illustrate his Jeet Kune Do philosophy.
Posted in Travel, Uncategorized | Tagged , , , , , | 3 Comments

Whatever Happened To? Mr. T

Laurence Tureaud was born in Chicago in 1952. He was the youngest boy in a family of 12 children. As he grew up his imposing physique and stern facial expression made him a perfect fit for his first couple of jobs, club bouncer and personal bodyguard. You may know of Laurence Threaud as Mr. T.

In 1982, Mr. T had a life changing event. Sylvestor Stallone cast him as Clubber Lang in the movie Rocky 3. Clubber Lang was the tough who was the next opponent of scrappy underdog Rocky Balboa. That was followed by a TV gig as a member of the A Team, a popular series that lasted for four seasons, from 1983 to 1987. 

By then Mr. T was so popular he had his own cereal:

In 1986, Mr. T joined the WWE predecessor World Wrestling Federation as a professional wrestler. At one time, he was the tag team partner of Hulk Hogan. Just a different type of acting role, one might say.

Mr. T was famous for his hairstyle, a Mohawk like cut that was inspired by the Mandinka warriors of West Africa. He was famous for the long and loud gold jewelry that he used to adorn himself with. And he was famous for the expression “I pity the fool,” originally uttered by Clubber Lang in Rocky 3, trash talk aimed at Rocky Balboa.

Let’s start with the gold. In a 2016 interview with USA Today reporter Charlotte Wilder, he said the gold “is symbolic of my African heritage. When my ancestors were brought from Africa, they were shackled by their neck, their wrists, and their ankles by steel chains. And they were sold on the slave block for chump change. So I turned the steel chains to gold to symbolize that I’m still a slave, only my price tag is higher.”

Mr. T

And the gold disappeared after he volunteered in New Orleans in 2005 in the wake of Hurricane Katrina: “…as a Christian, I felt it would be a sin against God to wear my gold when the people lost everything. I remember the bodies floating in the water, and I felt it would be disrespectful and insensitive to people who died, so I said I’d never wear my gold again. Only gold I have is the gold in my heart.”

Mr. T experienced another life changing event in 1995 when he was diagnosed with T-cell lymphoma. He would undergo several rounds of chemotherapy but would eventually have a full recovery. Looking back on that experience, he later told People Magazine (March 2017) he relied on his faith in God.

“I had to practice what I preached. I try to use my experience and the fact that I grew up in the ghetto — I tell people you don’t have to rob or steal to get out of the ghetto. I was diagnosed with cancer — I tell people you don’t have to commit suicide. We’ve got good medicine now. I want people to draw strength from me.”

Following his diagnosis, Mr. T scaled back his acting career. He has continued to do some product promotion campaigns and has had a few TV appearances. In 2006 he starred in a reality show named “I Pity the Fool.” Dave Mason of Scripps-Howard News Service (Oct. 12, 2006) describes the show: 

 “For his new reality show, Mr. T motivates people to work together. For example, he went to a dance school where an overwhelmed teacher wasn’t doing the best job for the kids. Mr. T said he encouraged the parents to help the teacher, and as an exercise in cooperation, he had the teacher, parents and students do a car wash together.

“‘Mr. T stands for Mr. Tough when it comes to the bad guys,” Mr. T said, his voice still rhythmic. “But Mr. T stands for Mr. Tender when it comes to women and children.” Mr. T, who regularly visits a Los Angeles homeless shelter, shows both his tender and tough sides for I Pity The Fool. The reality show, in which Mr. T goes around the country to motivate youths and adults to do better together, premiered on TV Land.”

Nancy Reagan and Mr. T
Nancy Reagan and Mr. T, Christmas 1983

Mr. T has stepped back from the public eye, but he is hardly a recluse. He does motivational speaking, some product sponsorship stuff and some charity events, especially if they involve children.

In 2017 he appeared on the TV show ‘Strictly Come Dancing, Dancing with the Stars.”  He and his partner, an Australian ballerina, did not win. More importantly, he donated his earnings to two children’s hospitals.

Mr. T, now 71, remains a deeply religious man. He has a home in the city of his birth as well as one in Albuquerque. You can catch up with him on the site formerly known as Twitter. Many of his tweets are biblical quotes. But you can also catch a glimpse of what he’s up to.

Here’s Mr. T voting.

Here he’s respecting his teachers.

And saluting vets on Memorial Day

And here he is back in the neighborhood of his birth getting ready to hand out shoes to children.

Posted in Uncategorized, Whatever Happened To? | Tagged , , , , | 35 Comments

Whatever Happened To? Eldridge Cleaver

Cleaver for President

In 1968, Eldridge Cleaver, Minister of Information and head of the international section of the Black Panthers, ran for president on the ticket of the Peace and Freedom Party. In 1986, the same Eldridge Cleaver ran in the Republican primary for a U.S. Senate seat. (He lost both times.) What happened in the intervening 18 years that turned a radical revolutionary into a GOP aspirant?

Cleaver has a decades long rap sheet.  Between the ages of 18 and 23, he was convicted of a felony drug charge, rape and assault with attempt to murder. He did time in Soledad, Folsom and San Quentin. While in prison he wrote a series of essays for Ramparts magazine which later were published as a book Soul on Ice (1968). The book contains this shocking quote:

”I became a rapist. To refine my technique and modus operandi, I started out by practicing on black girls in the ghetto — in the black ghetto where dark and vicious deeds appear not as aberrations or deviations from the norm, but as part of the sufficiency of the Evil of the day — and when I considered myself smooth enough, I crossed the tracks and sought out white prey. I did this consciously, deliberately, willfully, methodically — though looking back I see that I was in a frantic, wild and completely abandoned frame of mind.

”Rape was an insurrectionary act. It delighted me that I was defying and trampling upon the white man’s law, upon his system of values, and that I was defiling his women — and this point, I believe, was the most satisfying to me because I was very resentful over the historical fact of how the white man has used the black woman. I felt I was getting revenge.”

Also in 1968, an event occurred that changed Eldridge’s life. Two days after the assassination of Martin Luther King, Eldridge led a group of Panthers on an armed ambush of some Oakland police. Two cops were injured and a 17-year-old Panther, Bobby Hutton, was killed. Eldridge jumped bail.

Eldridge Cleaver wanted poster
(Library of Congress)

Kathleen Cleaver, Eldridge’s  wife for 20 years, told the story in an article published in the Los Angeles Times (Dec.  1, 1975).

“On Nov. 27 (1968), the date scheduled for his surrender to prison authorities, Eldridge Cleaver was watching the proceedings on television in Montreal. Many people were glad that he had been able to escape the clutches of the law enforcement paraphernalia of the state, and considered his action a wise choice. Fully convinced that the revolutionary societies outside the United States would aid the burgeoning revolutionary movement inside America, Eldridge Cleaver left Montreal on an odyssey that took him to Cuba, Algeria, North Korea, China, Vietnam, the Soviet Union, and the People’s Republic of China. By 1972. his flagging belief in the substance of international proletarian solidarity was shattered by the visit of Richard M. Nixon to China, considered the beacon light of revolutionary struggle in the world. To see Richard Nixon and everything he represented being welcomed by Chairman Mao to the People’s Republic of China signaled the death knell of a certain period of international relations in which Eldridge’s political ideology had been formed and nourished. 

“Eldridge Cleaver chose to seek political asylum in France, as an individual, since it was a country traditionally receptive to political refugees from all over the world, and its extradition laws would protect him from being returned to the United States. While living anonymously in France, Eldridge was treated to the spectacle of the Watergate expose, the resignation of President Nixon and the arrest of his attorney general, John N. Mitchell, under whom the destruction of the Black Panther Party had been engineered…

“Recognizing that a fundamental transition is in progress within the American government apparatus, Eldridge Cleaver decided that his own exile could be terminated and that he could safely return home to stand trial.”

Here’s what happened after he came home.

Cleaver became an evangelist.

“This Cleaver is giving himself a year starting last June 1 to get onto the road the Eldridge Cleaver Crusades an enterprise he says has been blessed by Billy Graham and to start a contracted book on his spiritual metamorphosis. ‘I talked with Billy Graham and found him warm, friendly, encouraging,’ says Cleaver ‘We prayed together, embraced each other.  He gave me advice on how to start the crusade.’  Cleaver has spoken at 30 colleges and 20 church rallies since returning from seven years as a refugee… (Modesto Bee, July 23, 1977)

Cleaver became a fashion designer.

“The tiny men’s boutique, only a few blocks from Beverly Hills on trendy LaCienega Boulevard, is adorned by a simple sign: ‘Eldridge Cleaver Unlimited.’ The name itself suggests this is no ordinary tiny men’s boutique. This one is operated by a Black Panther Party cofounder turned born again Christian turned haberdasher. 

“Nor is the merchandise ‘ordinary,’ even in the context of west side Los Angeles where fashion, to be fashion at all, must be at least a trifle outrageous. This shop, quietly opened three months ago by one of the country’s best known ex-revolutionaries, sells only one product, a special type of pants designed by Cleaver himself while living in exile in Paris during the early 1970s.

“THE PANTS, put discreetly, feature a front pouch. It is a style that was much in vogue during the late 15th Century, the conspicuous anterior adornment then known as a ‘codpiece.’ 

“Cleaver admits he has never actually seen one of his creations being worn by a man on the street, but he is convinced that day will come. ‘Right now, I think they mostly wear them to the discos,’ he added.”(Chicago Tribune, Oct 3, 1978)

Cleaver became a Mormon. 

“Former Black Panther leader Eldridge Cleaver is exploring the possibility of becoming a Mormon. church officials say. They said yesterday that Cleaver has received lessons in the Mormon religion from missionaries in Menlo Park and has talked privately with Elder Paul Dunn, a member of the church’s leadership body the Quorum of the Seventy. Dunn said he had met with Cleaver to discuss church teachings and membership.” (UPI, Jan. 23, 1981)

Cleaver became a Moonie. 

“Mr. Cleaver appeared here Tuesday in the University of Maryland’s Student Union to extol the virtues of America, democracy and the Unification Church.

“’The Rev. Moon is certainly one of the most important spiritual leaders of our era,’ Mr. Cleaver said. ‘His church is doing good works in many nations. His teachings have influenced my own theological studies.’ So begins a two-month nationwide tour of about 60 college campuses, sponsored by the Collegiate Association for the Research of Principles, run by the Unification Church.” (Baltimore Evening Sun, Sept. 30, 1982) 

Cleaver became a patriot.  

“Eldridge Cleaver is standing stiffly behind a lectern at Boston College, proud to share the stage with an American flag and glad to be able to urge 150 students to dust off their national identity and get a firm grip on patriotism. He is proclaiming America to be the last, best hope against communist domination of the planet. He is cheerleading for private ownership, arguing that racial barriers in America have been largely overcome, demanding a strong national defense and consigning Karl Marx to roughly the same political dustbin he once assigned J. Edgar Hoover.” (Boston Globe, Nov. 25, 1982)

Cleaver became a conservative.  

“The scene was too bizarre to believe. Standing shoulder-to-shoulder on the speaker’s platform at a press briefing by the Populist Conservative Tax Coalition yesterday were these three well-known men: Richard Viguerie. publisher of the Conservative Digest; Paul Weyrich. chairman of the conservative based Coalitions for America; and Eldridge Cleaver late of extreme left-wing radicalism, admitted rapist, veteran of shootouts with the police, jailbird, revolutionary and one-time resident of such politically far away places as Cuba and North Korea.

“It was like Dorothy and the Wicked Witch of the West holding a joint social.” (Miami News, Aug. 21, 1984)

 And, ultimately, he added to that rap sheet.

“Oakland police Lt Larry Newman said Cleaver and his companion 40-year-old Lothario Lotho of Berkeley were arrested when police found several pieces of rock cocaine in Cleaver’s gold 1986 Hyundai Excel. Officer Michael Cefalu stopped the car just after 6 pm at 59th and Racine streets after Cleaver began driving on the wrong side of the street. (AP, Oct. 5, 1987)

Cleaver was next in the news when he held a yard sale, including some of his furniture, to raise money for his legal fees.

Eldridge Cleaver
(U.S. News & World Report staff photographer Marion S. Trikosko, 1968)

Cleaver died in 1998 at age 62, a victim of prostate cancer. The New York Times obit  (May 2, 1998) recalled this vision of Cleaver: “In the black leather coat and beret the Panthers wore as a uniform, Mr. Cleaver was a tall, bearded figure who mesmerized his radical audiences with his fierce energy, intellect and often bitter humor.”

Before doing the research for this blog post, I didn’t know much about the criminality, nor the craziness that followed his return from exile. It’s pretty amazing that this guy actually spent so much time out of jail.

What I remembered is this Cleaver quote from the 60’s that has stayed with me ever since: “You’re either part of the problem or part of the solution.”

-0-

Whatever Happened To?

Grace Slick

Lenny Dykstra

Sly Stone

Gerard Depardieu

Eldridge Cleaver

Mr T

Bill ‘Spaceman’ Lee

Elian Gonzalez

Lorena Bobbitt

Dave Clark

Jennifer Capriati

Posted in History, Whatever Happened To? | Tagged , , | 27 Comments

Whatever Happened To? Gerard Depardieu

Depardieu as Cyrano
Depardieu as Cyrano (photo by Cyrano Rostand)

During his acting career that dates back to the 1960’s, Gerard Depardieu has portrayed Cyrano de Bergerac, Danton, Honore de Balzac, Stalin, Rodin and Columbus. But the movie I remember him best for is a 1990 English-language comedy Green Card in which he tries to marry co-star Andie MacDowell to keep from getting deported from the U.S. Big and with a big nose, Depardieu’s character is imposing, assertive, a little funny, a little crude and yet somehow charming. It is how I pictured Depardieu off-screen. Well, I was mostly right but you have to get rid of the charming bit. Ick might be more appropriate.

Depardieu has made more than 250 movies. He’s still at it though it’s hard to remember the last film he was in that mattered. He’s been named best actor at Cannes. He has won a couple Cesar Awards, a Golden Globe and been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor.

But then there’s this: “… the circus of his private life veered from drunk driving offences to no-shows at high-profile film premieres, controversial friendships, and one particularly notorious episode missing the bottle he was trying to urinate in on a plane.” (Gerard Depardieu: France’s Global Star Who Fell From Grace.)

The peeing in a bottle incident occurred on a CityJet flight to Dublin. Flight attendants wouldn’t let him get up to go to the bathroom so he grabbed an empty water bottle instead. Some accounts say he peed in the bottle then spilled some on the floor. Others suggested a complete misfire.

He has made any number of head-scratching, life-changing decisions about his nationality, his religion and where to live. The Guardian reported: “Depardieu has renewed his assault on everything from common decency to the country of his birth. In 2012, following a vocal spat with the French government (at one point he described France as a ‘filthy mess’) over a proposed higher tax rate, he moved to Belgium. In 2013, he was granted Russian citizenship, and declared kinship with Vladimir Putin, writing, ‘We could have both become hoodlums. I think he immediately liked my hooligan side.’”

Depardieu and Putin
Depardieu and Putin, Sochi, Russia, 2013

That didn’t go over well in the Ukraine, nor did his comments supporting Putin’s takeover of Crimea. Dasha Gluschenko, spokeswoman for Ukrainian ministry of Culture told ABC News: “Yes, he is a threat to national security due to his imprudent comments on Ukraine’s integrity and close relations with Kremlin and with the Russian president, in particular.” He was blacklisted in the Ukraine, his movies barred from TV and theaters.

But…but…but.  Then he wrote an Instagram post criticizing the Russian invasion of the Ukraine and got this response: “State Duma Representative Sultan Khamzaev has threatened to confiscate the actor’s properties in Saransk and Grozny and give them to orphans.” (Gerard Depardieu Bids Adieu.)

And the erratic behavior just keeps coming:

– In 1967, Depardieu converted to Islam. That lasted two years. According to a story in the Moscow Times, he has also converted to Buddhism and Hinduism. Then in 2020 he “continued his religious journey” by converting to Orthodox Christianity.

– In a 2017 interview with a reporter from the Daily Beast, Depardieu descended into conspiracy theory mode. “Depardieu was musing on whether the AIDS epidemic of the 1980s might have been the result of U.S. government research into biological weaponry, involving monkeys.”

– In 2018, Newsweek reported a sighting of Depardieu in North Korea during which he announced that he planned to move to Turkey. He is quoted as saying  “I will visit Turkey in October and talk to Erdogan.” 

– Just last year, the Turkish newspaper Daily Sabah identified Depardieu’s next move: “Globally famous former French actor Gerard Depardieu, who became a Russian citizen in 2013, announced his wish to spend more time in Istanbul and Dubai rather than his country. From now on, Depardieu will be staying on a fishing boat converted into a yacht.”

Gerard Depardieu
2012 (photo by Georges Biand)

All that is quirky and eccentric and unpredictable. But there’s worse. In 2018, Depardieu was accused of twice raping actress Charlotte Arnoud, the daughter of one of his supposed friends. Five years later, that case is still winding its way through the French legal system.

Then in April of this year, the Guardian published this report. (Gerard Depardieu: 13 women accuse actor of sexually inappropriate behaviour in new report.)

“A new investigation has alleged multiple incidents of sexually inappropriate behaviour by the actor Gérard Depardieu. French investigative website Mediapart published on Wednesday the results of a months-long examination of Depardieu’s on-set actions over an almost-20 year period, ending last year.

“The report, which features testimony from 13 women, alleges multiple incidences of obscene comments, groping and inappropriate acts by Depardieu on high-profile TV and film sets, including Netflix series Marseille, period biopic Dumas and the comedy Big House.

“The actor’s alleged behaviour appears to have largely involved the unwanted touching and groping of young female actors, makeup artists and set technicians, as well as obscene comments and ‘persistent groaning noises’.”

Ugh! That’s more than just a little crude.

-0-

Whatever Happened To?

Grace Slick

Lenny Dykstra

Sly Stone

Gerard Depardieu

Eldridge Cleaver

Mr T

Bill ‘Spaceman’ Lee

Elian Gonzalez

Lorena Bobbitt

Dave Clark

Jennifer Capriati

Posted in Uncategorized, Whatever Happened To? | Tagged , , , | 30 Comments